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Network Latency Impact Calculator

Network Latency Impact Calculator estimates data transfer time and performance impact from latency, visualizing delays for network optimization and analysis.

Formulas Used in Network Latency Impact Calculator

The calculator uses the following formulas for latency impact:

Transmission Time:

\\[ T_{\text{trans}} = \frac{S \cdot 8}{B} \\]

Latency Time:

\\[ T_{\text{lat}} = N \cdot \text{RTT} \cdot 10^{-3} \\]

Total Transfer Time:

\\[ T_{\text{total}} = T_{\text{trans}} + T_{\text{lat}} \\]

Performance Impact:

\\[ I_{\text{perf}} = \frac{T_{\text{total}} – T_{\text{trans}}}{T_{\text{trans}}} \cdot 100 \\]

Where:

  • \\( S \\): Data size (MB)
  • \\( B \\): Bandwidth (Mbps)
  • \\( \text{RTT} \\): Round-trip time (ms)
  • \\( N \\): Number of round trips
  • \\( T_{\text{trans}} \\): Transmission time (s)
  • \\( T_{\text{lat}} \\): Latency time (s)
  • \\( T_{\text{total}} \\): Total transfer time (s)
  • \\( I_{\text{perf}} \\): Performance impact (%)

Example Calculations

Example 1: Standard Case

Input: Data Size = 10 MB, Bandwidth = 100 Mbps, RTT = 50 ms, Round Trips = 2

\\[ T_{\text{trans}} = \frac{10 \cdot 8}{100} = 0.8 \, \text{s} = 800 \, \text{ms} \\] \\[ T_{\text{lat}} = 2 \cdot 50 \cdot 10^{-3} = 0.1 \, \text{s} = 100 \, \text{ms} \\] \\[ T_{\text{total}} = 800 + 100 = 900 \, \text{ms} \\] \\[ I_{\text{perf}} = \frac{900 – 800}{800} \cdot 100 = 12.5 \, \% \\]

Result: T_trans = 800 ms, T_lat = 100 ms, T_total = 900 ms, I_perf = 12.5%

Example 2: High Latency

Input: Data Size = 10 MB, Bandwidth = 100 Mbps, RTT = 200 ms, Round Trips = 2

\\[ T_{\text{trans}} = 800 \, \text{ms} \\] \\[ T_{\text{lat}} = 2 \cdot 200 \cdot 10^{-3} = 400 \, \text{ms} \\] \\[ T_{\text{total}} = 800 + 400 = 1200 \, \text{ms} \\] \\[ I_{\text{perf}} = \frac{1200 – 800}{800} \cdot 100 = 50 \, \% \\]

Result: T_trans = 800 ms, T_lat = 400 ms, T_total = 1200 ms, I_perf = 50%

Example 3: Large Data Size

Input: Data Size = 50 MB, Bandwidth = 100 Mbps, RTT = 50 ms, Round Trips = 2

\\[ T_{\text{trans}} = \frac{50 \cdot 8}{100} = 4000 \, \text{ms} \\] \\[ T_{\text{lat}} = 2 \cdot 50 \cdot 10^{-3} = 100 \, \text{ms} \\] \\[ T_{\text{total}} = 4000 + 100 = 4100 \, \text{ms} \\] \\[ I_{\text{perf}} = \frac{4100 – 4000}{4000} \cdot 100 = 2.5 \, \% \\]

Result: T_trans = 4000 ms, T_lat = 100 ms, T_total = 4100 ms, I_perf = 2.5%

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